{"id":33944,"date":"2013-03-21T20:49:26","date_gmt":"2013-03-22T00:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/miserybay.usanethosting.com\/wordpress\/?p=33944"},"modified":"2013-03-21T20:49:26","modified_gmt":"2013-03-22T00:49:26","slug":"pet-127","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stjindy.com\/archive1\/pet-127\/","title":{"rendered":"Benny and Jessie's Pet Info"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\nA guide to caring for your pet during his final days
\nCoping with the impending loss of a pet is one of the most difficult experiences a pet parent will face. Whether your furry friend is approaching his golden years or has been diagnosed with a terminal illness, it\u2019s important to calmly guide the end-of-life experience and minimize any discomfort or distress. As your pet\u2019s health declines, you may elect to care for your pet at home\u2014with the supervision of a veterinarian\u2014or you may decide to end his suffering with euthanasia.
\nWhatever course you choose, you\u2019re not alone\u2014the ASPCA is here to help. Below are the answers to some frequently asked questions about making your pet\u2019s final days peaceful and dignified.
\nGeneral End-of-Life Care<\/strong>
\nPet Hospice Care<\/em><\/strong>
\nMy Pet Is Elderly and Will Soon Pass Away. How Can I Make My Home More Comfortable for Her?
\nThe most important thing you can do for your elderly pet is to minimize any pain or distress she\u2019s experiencing at the end of her life. First, be sure to consult with your veterinarian and treat any health problems, since undiagnosed issues can cause discomfort and rapid deterioration.
\nMake your pet feel secure by surrounding her with her favorite things, like a warm blanket or special squeaky toy. Since pressure sores can develop in pets with limited mobility, it\u2019s also essential to provide a warm sleeping spot with plenty of cushioning.
\nSome older pets may develop incontinence, or the loss of bladder control, so be sure to check your furry friend regularly for any wetness or soiling. If your pet needs help getting up to urinate or defecate, you can purchase a sling or use a large towel to wrap under her body and assist her.
\nWhat Determines a Good Quality of Life for My Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nDoes your pet seem irritable, restless or confused?
\nHas he lost his appetite or does he drink water excessively?
\nDoes he avoid his favorite activities?
\nIs your pet picked on by other animals in the home? This can happen when a sick or elderly dog becomes the weakest member of the \u201cpack.\u201d
\nDoes he seek out unusual places to sleep or hide?
\nWhen your pet\u2019s quality of life deteriorates due to an untreatable disease or aging, please speak with your veterinarian and family members about end-of-life issues.
\nHow Can I Tell if My Pet Is in Pain?<\/em><\/strong>
\nWhen cats and dogs are suffering, they may not show outward signs that we normally associate with pain like whimpering or crying. Sometimes an animal will continue to eat or drink in spite of pain, panting or disorientation. Some physiological and behavioral signs that your pet might be experiencing pain include:
\n– excessive panting or gasping for breath
\n– reclusiveness
\n– reluctance to move
\n– food pickiness
\nIf you\u2019re unsure of how much your pet is suffering, keep a daily record of good days and bad days. It\u2019s also important to ask your veterinarian for the exact signs of suffering likely to be associated with your pet\u2019s condition or disease.
\nAre There Any Behavioral Changes I Might See in My Sick Pet or Other Pets in the Household?<\/em><\/strong>
\nIrregular behavior patterns are often the first sign that your pet is ill or in pain. A pet may lose his normal activity levels, appetite and grooming tendencies, or he may exhibit inappropriate elimination, vocalization and aggression.
\nOther healthy pets in the household may experience similar abnormal behaviors as a reaction to the changes and distress of your sick animal companion. Be sure to get regular check-ups for all of your pets to monitor and protect against any undiagnosed issues.
\nWhat Are Some At-Home Pain Management Options for My Elderly Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nIf you suspect your pet is in pain, please make an appointment with a veterinarian for a physical examination and consultation. Your veterinarian will explain the pain management protocol associated with your pet\u2019s specific condition. For pain due to arthritis, for example, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug may be prescribed, but only after blood tests ensure that your pet does not have kidney or liver problems that would preclude using this type of medication. If your pet has more severe pain, due to a chronic illness like cancer, your veterinarian may prescribe a narcotic pain killer in the form of an oral medicine or a patch that is placed on the skin.
\nWhat Is Pet Hospice Care and What Are Its Benefits? What Are the Goals of Pet Hospice Care?<\/em><\/strong>
\nHospice care\u2014also called palliative care\u2014is an option for pet parents who want to engage in an extended good-bye or are opposed to euthanasia. Pet hospice is an option if your pet is suffering from a terminal illness and a cure is not possible. The focus is to make a pet\u2019s final days or weeks more pleasant with the proper use of pain medications, dietary strategies and human interaction. Pet hospice is not a place, but a personal choice and philosophy based on the principle that death is a part of life and can be dignified. The goal of pet hospice is not to cure your pet\u2019s illness but rather to ensure a peaceful end-of-life experience.
\nA participating veterinarian will teach pet parents how to provide intensive home care to keep an ill pet as comfortable as possible. Every pet parent should also have a back-up plan, which may include euthanasia, in case the animal’s suffering gets out of control.
\nIs Hospice Care the Right Course for My Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nAlthough hospice care is a growing area of veterinary medicine, we need to be very careful not to prolong the suffering of pets who are in pain or experiencing poor quality of life. It is very difficult to face losing a pet, but our choices must not be clouded by fear of the grief we will experience.
\nIf you are considering hospice care, ask yourself the following questions:
\n– Do I have a local veterinarian whose expertise includes the most advanced techniques in pain management, alternative treatments, oxygen and hydration?
\n– Do I have a veterinarian available 24 hours a day to provide emergency euthanasia if my pet\u2019s suffering gets out of control, such as the sudden onset of seizures?
\n= Do I have adequate resources to provide constant care for my pet, even when I am out of the house?
\nWill hospice home care for my pet seriously disrupt my regular family and work obligations?
\nWhat Role Do I Play in My Pet’s Hospice Care?<\/em><\/strong>
\nHospice care requires an active commitment from pet parents, who work with their veterinary team to make sure their pet\u2019s life ends comfortably. Your pet will require your constant supervision\u2014from assessing his condition to pain management or, if necessary, making the final decision to opt for euthanasia.
\nIf you decide pet hospice care is the right course for you and your pet, you will become your pet\u2019s primary nurse and caregiver, as well as the link between your pet and the veterinary team.
\nHow Is Pet Hospice Different from Human Hospice Care?<\/em><\/strong>
\nHuman hospice care is available to people who have accepted the fact that they are terminally ill and want to stop further medical treatment aimed at a cure. Hospice care allows a person to be relieved of pain in a more comfortable and less expensive setting than a hospital.
\nHuman patients and their families who opt for hospice care have a more developed support system than pet parents. When a pet parent chooses hospice care but cannot care for his pet at home, there are few places that will board and nurse the animal. It may also be more difficult to find a local veterinarian who is an expert in pet hospice care.
\nHow Can I Find a Veterinarian Who Practices Hospice Care?<\/em><\/strong>
\nFirst consult with your primary veterinarian and see if she recommends hospice care for your pet based on his specific needs. She may already practice some form of hospice care or may refer you to another vet who will guide you through a hospice program.
\nWhat Do I Need to Know in Order to Provide Home Hospice Care for My Terminally Ill Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nPet parents who opt for home hospice care will be taught how to administer pain medication, change bandages, provide fluid therapy and perform general nursing duties, including keeping their pets comfortable and clean.
\nOne of the most important tasks as caretaker is to observe and report any changes in your pet\u2019s behavior, weight, temperature, eating habits, mobility and overall well-being. If you notice any changes, immediately contact your veterinarian, who will adjust your pet\u2019s medication and treatment accordingly. It\u2019s also important to remember that euthanasia may still be necessary with hospice care. If a peaceful, natural end is unlikely or your pet is in pain, you may decide to end his suffering with euthanasia.
\nWill My Pet Show Signs that He Is Ready to Pass Away?<\/em><\/strong>
\nTo be as aware as possible of your pet\u2019s condition, you should:
\n– Be able to recognize signs of physical suffering typical of your pet\u2019s age and\/or illness. Your veterinarian is the best source of this information.
\n– Prevent unnecessary suffering in your terminally ill, injured or aged animal by finding ways to assess your pet\u2019s quality of life. With your vet\u2019s help, figure out the signs of a good day compared to a bad day and keep a record of how often the signs of pain appear.
\n– Be as informed as you can about your pet\u2019s behavior. Being unaware or unable to assess signs and symptoms will exhaust family members and put your pet at risk of lingering longer than is comfortable.
\nWhat Is Euthanasia?<\/em><\/strong>
\nEuthanasia provides a painless, peaceful end for a pet who would otherwise continue to suffer. Your veterinarian has special training to provide your pet with a humane and gentle death. During the procedure, your vet will inject your pet with a sedative followed by a special medication. The animal experiences no awareness of the end of life\u2014the process is akin to undergoing general anesthesia for a surgical procedure and takes about 10 to 20 seconds.
\nHow Do I Know When Is the Right Time to Euthanize My Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nYour veterinarian is really the best person to advise you on when the time is right to euthanize\u2014information from medical tests is often more accurate than what a pet owner can observe, and pet owners often delay the moment of euthanasia in anticipation of grief.
\nObserving and keeping an accurate record of your pet in his daily activities can help you to decide. If you observe that moments of discomfort outweigh his capacity to enjoy life, it is time to euthanize, even if your pet still experiences pleasure in eating or socializing. If your pet is in pain, your main goal should be to minimize his suffering.
\nWill My Other Pets Grieve a Pet Who Has Passed Away?<\/em><\/strong>
\nAfter the loss of a companion animal, many people observe a change in their surviving pet\u2019s behavior. Sometimes the pet appears depressed and shows diminished interest in play or food, and it often helps to simply give your surviving pet some extra attention and love. If your animal companion appears upset, check with a veterinarian to make sure there is no underlying medical problem causing his behavior.
\nIt is also well-documented that pets can recognize death in a companion animal. Cats, dogs and horses who see the deceased body of an animal they knew can adjust very well and spend less time searching and grieving than pets who have not seen their companion\u2019s remains.
\nWhere Can I Get Advice or Counseling About the Loss of My Pet?<\/em><\/strong>
\nIt is as natural and necessary to grieve for the loss of an animal friend as it is for any loved one who dies. The grieving process often begins before your pet has passed away, so it\u2019s important to take care of yourself and seek help if you need it.
\nThe ASPCA Pet Loss Support program is here to help if your pet has died or if he is ill, injured or elderly. By calling the ASPCA Pet Loss Hotline at (877) 474-3310, you will receive support in the following areas:
\nAssistance with the decision to euthanize
\nComfort and support at the time of euthanasia
\nHelp with grieving the loss
\nAdvice on dealing with children, the elderly or disabled individuals who are facing a death of a companion animal
\nHelping the surviving animals in the household to cope
\nAssistance in establishing a relationship with a new pet<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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